Consumers should never disregard medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something they may have read on this website. Use of this Site All information contained within the Johns Hopkins Lupus Center website is intended for educational purposes only. Anemia can cause symptoms such as weakness and fatigue. Platelets are the blood cells that help the blood clot. Symptoms of thrombocytopenia can include bruising easily, nosebleeds, and petechiae, when the blood appears as red pinpoints under the skin.
Atherosclerosis, or clogging of the arteries , can develop in people with lupus. This can cause chest pain and raise the risk of stroke , heart attack, and heart failure. People with lupus nephritis may be at a greater risk of developing atherosclerosis , according to a study published in the April issue of PLoS One. Pericarditis , or inflammation of the sac that surrounds the heart, can be an early complication of lupus, says Kramer.
Symptoms include a sharp pain in the chest and shortness of breath. Chronic inflammation can damage the heart tissue, making it more difficult for the heart to pump blood. Inflammation of the heart, called myocarditis, can cause chest pain , says Dr.
Other symptoms include unexplained rapid or irregular heartbeat , and heart failure is possible. Inflammation of the lining surrounding the lungs, or pleuritis, can occur in people with lupus. This can cause symptoms such as chest pain and shortness of breath, says Luk. The pain can worsen when taking a deep breath, sneezing, coughing, or laughing.
Inflammation of the central nervous system can cause confusion, seizures, and psychosis, says Luk. It can contribute to an increased risk of depression, headache, and stroke, as well as problems with vision in people with lupus. Women with lupus have a higher risk of miscarriage and preterm labor, says Kaplan. Pregnant women with lupus also have a higher risk of preeclampsia , or high blood pressure, and signs that the kidneys and liver may not be functioning well.
By subscribing you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Health Topics. Health Tools. Reviewed: March 18, Medically Reviewed. Most Common Symptoms of Lupus Rash that develops after sun exposure Unexplained fever and pain Swelling and stiffness of joints Extreme or unexplained fatigue Headaches Hair loss Mouth or nose sores Raynaud's syndrome fingers becoming white or blue when cold One common early symptom that can be indicative of lupus is a photosensitive rash, meaning a rash that develops in response to sun exposure, particularly on the face and upper arms, says Dr.
Fatigue At least half of people with lupus experience fatigue. Fever Unexplained fever a temperature of more than degrees Fahrenheit is another common symptom of lupus. Hair Loss The inflammation of the skin associated with lupus can sometimes result in hair loss.
When a thyroid is underactive, the condition is known as hypothyroidism. Hyperthyroidism is caused by an overactive thyroid. Treatments to get your metabolism back on track are available. If you have lupus, you may experience dry mouth. Your eyes may feel gritty and dry, too. The list of potential symptoms of lupus is lengthy.
Other symptoms include oral ulcers , enlarged lymph nodes, muscle pain , chest pain , osteoporosis , and depression. Rare symptoms include anemia , dizziness , and seizures. Fortunately, not everyone gets every symptom. While new symptoms can appear, others often disappear.
Find out about common symptoms and the various ways lupus affects your body. Lupus is a chronic autoimmune condition that causes inflammation throughout your body. Learn about the symptoms, causes, risk factors, treatment….
Learn about options such as analgesics and…. In the case of a disease like lupus, the immune system mistakenly attacks the body and damages healthy tissues and organs. They're unstoppable forces of positivity and ambition who won't let anything stand in their way. Not even lupus. I cut out the negative self-talk, for one.
Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Medically reviewed by Nancy Carteron, M. Early symptoms can include: fatigue fever hair loss rash pulmonary problems kidney problems swollen joints gastrointestinal problems thyroid problems dry mouth and eyes Learn more: Visualize the effects of lupus on the body ». Unexplained fever. Hair loss. Skin rash or lesions. Virtually any symptom of illness or inflammation can signal lupus. However, some of the symptoms most closely associated with lupus include :.
Some people develop cutaneous lupus, which affects areas of sun-exposed skin. There are three types of cutaneous lupus: acute, subacute, and chronic. Exposure to sunlight can make these types of lupus worse. Some people with skin lupus may develop lupus inside their body, too. Typically, the mother and baby do not have systemic lupus erythematosus, though some women may develop it later on. No single test can diagnose lupus. Instead, a doctor must look for signs of systemic inflammation, which indicates that the immune system may be attacking the body.
Lupus is a chronic condition. There is currently no cure, but there are some treatments that can help a person manage their symptoms and prevent serious complications. Sometimes, a medication that once worked well stops working or begins to cause severe side effects.
For these reasons, it is essential to work with a healthcare professional to develop a comprehensive treatment plan. The following medications may help treat lupus:. Scientists are researching other strategies for treating lupus.
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