This is ammunition made with a higher pressure than the standard rounds of its caliber. The end product is faster muzzle velocity and greater penetration. Some handguns deal with the added stress of overpressurized ammunition quite well. Others may malfunction. This is a bullet with an exposed lead up. Unlike a full metal jacket that completely encases the bullet in a coating of metal alloy, the soft point leaves a portion exposed.
This causes it to expand upon impact — creating a greater surface area. It also fouls up the barrel of a firearm less than non-jacketed bullet. This type of bullet has a blunted tip. In the middle of these broad categories are a number of really good styles of ammunition. One of which is Hydra Shok. That makes them an ideal choice for hunting large, dangerous, and tough game, as well as, surprisingly, small game such as squirrels and rabbits. You can find soft-point ammunition for handguns and rifles in virtually all calibers and cartridges.
But, before you go out and make a purchase, be sure to understand the advantages and disadvantages that soft points bring to the table. A soft-point bullet is essentially a full metal jacket bullet, which has a lead core wrapped in a hard copper casing, with the lead tip exposed at the nose of the bullet. Because of the manufacturing process, full metal jackets usually have exposed lead at the rear.
Essentially, you make soft-point bullets in the opposite way. The bullet copper shell is made with a hole at the tip. This allows lead to be poured in from the front and leaves an exposure of soft lead at the tip. Soft point bullets are quite common among rifle shooters. Up until the late 19th century, roughly the period after the Civil War, the main projectiles being fired from rifles were round lead balls.
These were soft compared to the modern copper-encased ammunition we see today. However, with the development of new propellants and firearm technology, especially smokeless powders, lead balls were insufficient for the higher velocities and pressures, and often became deformed as they were ejected.
This severely hurt accuracy and downrange performance. Their solution was to wrap the lead bullets in copper. Or more accurately, fill a copper jacket with lead. This created what we know as the full metal jacket round, but a problem was discovered, especially with hunting.
Full metal jacket rounds keep more of their shape and speed in a target, and often pass right through. The result is that the bullet is less effective at dropping game quickly. This increases the chances you potentially wound an animal and leave them with an injury that will cause prolonged suffering.
However, performance on the range is very dependent on the shooter. It should also be noted that different manufacturers and lines of JSP ammo have many different unique features specific to only those proprietary rounds. Another advantage is that the blunted nose will help reduce the likelihood of primer detonation in rifles with tube magazines. There are several different calibers that are made with these bullets like.
Luckily most manufacturers offer their own special lines of JSP ammo, and this can take care of that problem. You can still find hunting, target shooting or defense ammo in JSP with unique features such as a boat tail or polymer tip.
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